What Is MSDS in Chemistry?

What Is MSDS in Chemistry?There are many ways to learn about the subject of Chemistry and MSDS is one of them. What is MSDS in Chemistry? That is a question that can be answered with a combination of basic knowledge, reading materials, and, above all, references.The term MSDS in Chemistry is defined as Material Safety Data Sheet. It contains information about the materials which can be used to perform the chemical experiments. Most often it would contain data on the ingredients and effects of the chemicals.MSDS in Chemistry is very important to any chemist. But, it is not something that is easily taken as a simple fact.It is nothing more than a text material containing data about all types of chemicals, data about how they work, information about their toxicity and properties, information about how they react, and a lot more. All of these are important, and all are important to the successful performing of a chemical experiment.One of the most important things to remember when learni ng about MSDS in Chemistry is that there are very many documents that go along with it. If you don't have a solid understanding of them, you can never fully understand this field. They do a very good job of laying out the exact types of chemicals, their effects, and safety concerns associated with them.When you are taking an in-depth look at any MSDS in Chemistry document, you will come across labels like Nitrogen Dioxide, N, for nitrogen dioxide, Acetone, a for acetone, Acetonitrile, C for acetone, and Phenol, E for phenol, and Trichloroethylene, T for trichloroethylene, and Trans-2, S for suprathermal carbamide, all kinds of other chemical names, which is the real name for the substance. Some of these names are actually acronyms, while others are the actual names for the substances, meaning that you must have an understanding of the materials that are being labeled. You must also be familiar with the language of chemists, which includes terminology relating to the functions of the various components of the chemical.It's really important to learn about MSDS in Chemistry, as this is something that can help protect the public, scientists, and many more in the future. There are plenty of resources available if you are ready to put the right tools together to do so.

Getting Ready for Final Exams after Winter Break - TutorNerds

Getting Ready for Final Exams after Winter Break - TutorNerds Tips From a Mission Viejo Private Tutor: Getting Ready for Final Exams after Winter Break Tips From a Mission Viejo Private Tutor: Getting Ready for Final Exams after Winter Break Students need time to rest, relax, and recharge during their winter break, but it can be hard to adjust back to a regular study routine in January. Once students are out of their routine, it can take them as many as two or three weeks to really get back to it. Unfortunately, if they are taking final exams at the end of January, there isnt time to waste. There are several things students can do to help themselves get back into a routine and adjust to their regular study sessions within a few days. 1. Keep Reading One thing that can easily throw students off is when they need to catch up on work they were supposed to do over winter break. For many students, this includes reading textbook chapters or a novel. Attempting to read an entire book the first week back at school while simultaneously attending to regular assignments can become overwhelming very quickly. If students have reading they need to do over break, generally assigned during the college prep years, its best to get this out of the way in a timely manner. They can either do it a couple days after the start of break or use time in a car or on an airplane to get those chapters completed. As long as the reading is done before school starts up students should be fine. 2. Meet With Your Study Group Students are encouraged to meet with their study group over winter break if possible. Although some members of the group may be out of town for the holidays, it’s possible to meet via Skype or communicate over email. Students who are in town will benefit from meeting with their group and organizing what needs to be done over break or what will need to be done within the first two weeks of returning to class. That test at the end of January isnt as far away as you might think and staying organized can be the key to success (READ: 4 Tips For Surviving Group Projects). 3. Get organized for the first week back in class Students are encouraged to utilize organizational tools over the break. They should write down each assignment, quiz, and final exam that will be due within two weeks of returning to class and make sure they have adequate time to prepare for all assignments. If a student chooses not to study over the break, they should definitely have a plan of action that includes study time for finals in addition to normal homework. Lack of organization can make it easy to forget about finals until its too late. 4. Meet With Your Private Mission Viejo Tutor as Soon as School Starts Its also a good idea to meet with your regular tutor as soon as school starts up again. Although assignments may not be due the very next day, finals will only be a couple of weeks away. Tutors are great organizational resources and, if you have been working with them all school year, they probably know how much time you, as an individual learner, need in order to be successful on such exams. Working with your tutor will also help you hold yourself accountable for the amount of work that needs to be done before February 1st (READ: Why Its Not Too Late to Get a Tutor for Finals). 5. Rest the Day Before Although some students will not have control of their travel plans, its best not to travel the day before going back to school if possible. Time spent in the airport or on the freeways leaves nearly everybody exhausted. Its a good idea to have at least one day to get back into the swing of things and be rested before school starts up. Its also extremely important to go to bed early a couple days before returning to school. Most students will be staying up much later than they normally would but getting less than eight hours of sleep certainly wont help anyone adjust back to their rigorous academic schedule. Still dont have a private Mission Viejo tutor for finals? TutorNerds has you covered. Call us today for more details. All blog entries, with the exception of guest bloggers, are written by Tutor Nerds. Are you an education professional? If so, email us at pr@tutornerds.com for guest blogging and collaborations. We want to make this the best free education resource in SoCal, so feel free to suggest what you would like to see us write.

6 Ways + 21 Tools to Unlock Language Learning on Your Phone

6 Ways + 21 Tools to Unlock Language Learning on Your Phone 6 Ways + 21 Tools to Unlock Language Learning on Your Phone If youre living in the 21st century (as most of us are) and reading this, your phone is likely your most trusted companion.You can use it to pay for coffee.You can use it to communicate with your friends and family.You can even use it to swipe through endless dating profiles full of filters and embellishments.(In reality, people dont have dog ears, not everyone graduates from an Ivy League school and the primary result of a long walk on the beach is usually strained calf muscles.)Between your favorite apps and all of its  other terrific features, your phone is a tour de force.But theres one phone feature you might not be using to its maximum potential: its language education powers.Your phone can be one of the most powerful learning tools youll ever encounter if you use it right.Heres all you need to know about learning a language with your phone. Why Learn a Language on Your Phone?First and foremost, learning a language on your phone is incredibly convenient. After all, you have i t with you all the time regardless, and you can keep language learning tools at the tips of your fingers with almost no effort.Plus, learning on your phone can involve a wide array of options. Whether youre learning  through innovative Android apps  or  your beloved iPhone, or listening to language audiobooks  on your commute, your phone is one of the most versatile language learning tools out there.Finally, opportunities to learn on your phone can grow and evolve with you. Some of the best language apps  monitor your learning to give you better material. But regardless of what tools youre using, theres enough variety that you can keep using your phone for learning from the moment you decide to study a language straight through until youre fluent.How to Get the Most Out of Learning a Language on Your PhoneUse multiple methods.When it comes to learning on your phone, there are countless methods you could use, which well detail below. But the best scenario is using multiple methods. E ach method has a different focus and can give you a unique perspective on your target language, so combining multiple methods is an ideal way to develop a more well-rounded skill set.Fit in some learning whenever you get a chance.More conventional courses might have you studying for an hour or two at a time, but when youre learning on your phone, theres no need to wait until you have a long stretch to practice your language skills. Whenever you have a moment, all you need to do is pull out your phone and select your favorite way to learn. Even if youre only studying for a minute or two at a time, those minutes can really add up.Dont be afraid to try new things.There are a lot of options when it comes to learning on your phone. It can be tempting to just stick to the first app or site you try and avoid branching out, but if you do this, you might just overlook some of the best ways to learn. Dont hesitate to try new things. Even if you love how youre studying now, theres no guarantee ing that there isnt something else out there that youll love even more. And remember, you never have to stick to just one tool, so you can always add more variety into your language learning routine.If you find yourself getting addicted, consider comfort measures.Learning on your phone may become addictive, so you might need to take some precautions to ensure your comfort and well-being. Particularly if youre using interactive apps, you might find that your hands and wrists get sore. To ensure that your learning binge doesnt have to end, you might consider investing in products that can make using your phone more comfortable, like  PopSockets  or wrist splints. You dont want to make your poor wrists unfortunate victims of your language learning habit!Easy Opportunities to Use Your Phone to Learn a LanguageIn just a minute, well get into some specific resources you can use for learning on your phone, but first, lets quickly note all the opportunities you have to make time for your la nguage learning.During your commute.If you drive yourself to work, try using audio-only phone options. Whether that means an audiobook, podcast or hands-free app, there are plenty of ways you can turn your drive time into learning time.If you commute via public transportation or carpool, youll have even more options. You can pop on some headphones and use audio-based content or go ahead and use your favorite app (as long as you dont get motion sick).While on a flight.No, you dont have to pay exorbitant prices for in-flight internet service. There are plenty of downloadable options that dont require an internet connection to use. Some apps offer offline content and you can download audiobooks or podcasts. And best of all, with the right noise-cancelling headphones, you can not only improve your language skills but also avoid hearing your seatmates sonorous snores. Its a win-win.Waiting in line.Whether youre at the gas station, the grocery store or the drive-thru, chances are that you wait in more lines than youre even fully aware of. Even if a line is short, youll often spend at least a couple valuable minutes just waiting. This is a great time to take out your phone and use one of your favorite apps. You dont even need to turn on the sound. You might consider studying flashcards, looking up words you dont know or just playing a quick game in your target language.This is a quick, easy opportunity to practice your skills and distract yourself from the fact that your ice cream is quickly melting as the person ahead of you slowly writes out a check to pay for their pack of gum.Whenever you turn on your phone.Want to trick yourself into studying? Just get a little studying in whenever you turn on your phone. Change your lock screen or phone background to a vocabulary word or list, and every time you pick up your phone you get a quick study session.  It will only take a second, but you might find your vocabulary slowly expanding with very little effort.During your s hower.Yes, you can get clean while cleaning up your language skills. The safest way to do this is to purchase a Bluetooth shower speaker. Then, you can listen to your favorite audio from your phone while you shower without the risk of losing it to the dangerous waters.While working out.If youre looking to keep your body in shape, that doesnt mean you cant get your mind in shape at the same time. Your phone can be an easy way to infuse learning into your workout.If youre doing something like running or weightlifting where it would be difficult to look at your phone, you can lean on hands-free apps, audiobooks and podcasts. However, if you like something more stationary, like spinning, you might even be able to use some video apps during your workout.Whenever you want to tune out the outside world.Sometimes, the world is too much and you just need a retreat. Whenever youd ordinarily resort to daydreaming, you can instead improve your language skills by using your phone. There are plen ty of engaging options out there, so using your phone to study a language can be a great way to zone out when you need a break.6 Ways + 21 Tools to Unlock Language Learning on Your PhoneAppsTheres a massive array of apps that are beneficial for language learners. Between learning apps, conversation apps, translator/dictionary apps and entertainment apps, theres an app for virtually every language learning need and level imaginable. Here are some of the best apps to help you learn a language on your phone.Learning AppsFluentU The FluentU app adds a language learning punch to videos youll want to watch anyway. Thats because FluentU takes real-world videos, like music videos, movie trailers, news and more, and captions them, giving you easy access to any words definition, example sentences and an associated image.FluentU is flexible. Since you select what you watch and for how long, you can use the app on your phone for just a couple minutes or for hours on end. Additionally, FluentUs algorithm tracks your learning to present you with level-appropriate questions, so it can stick with you from the moment you start learning straight through until youre fluent.One plan gives you access to FluentU on any and all devices, so try out the free trial today!Duolingo Available: iOS | AndroidDuolingo is one of the most popular language learning apps on the market, and if youre looking to learn a language on your phone, the thought of downloading Duolingo has probably been on your mind. And it should be!The Duolingo app has a lot to offer for phone-based learning. For one thing, its free. But beyond that, it offers reading, writing, speaking and listening practice in short, bite-sized chunks, making it easy to fill whatever spare moments you have available.MemriseAvailable: iOS | AndroidIf youre looking for an app that focuses on real-life language skills, Memrise might be the app for you.Memrise aims to teach useful words and phrases through fun games and videos featuring n ative speakers. You can even compare your pronunciation directly to that of a native speaker.Not only that, Memrise also offers an offline mode. Perfect for those heart-wrenching moments when free Wi-Fi just isnt an option.Conversation AppsitalkiConversing with native speakers is one surefire way to improve your language skills, and italki offers some great options for doing just that.Through the italki app, you can connect with a native speaker for language exchange or hire a language tutor. You can message users, interact with the learning community, read articles, book lessons and more. Whether youre looking for practice or more formal lessons, italki enables you to get what youre looking for through your phone.HelloTalkAvailable: iOS | AndroidWant to talk? Want to write? Want to read? Want to listen? HelloTalk is an app that can allow you to do all this through your phone.HelloTalk not only connects users with native speakers, it also allows them to exchange text and audio messa ges, for terrific, free reading, writing, listening and speaking practice whenever its convenient for you.Translator/Dictionary AppsGoogle TranslateAvailable: iOS | AndroidGoogle Translate is probably the biggest name in online translators, but its app packs a learning wallop, too.Through the app, language learners can look up words and listen to pronunciations. You can also translate text, images and/or speech. You can even translate text without a data connection. This makes it super easy to look up unfamiliar words on the go.Bing Microsoft TranslatorAvailable: iOS | AndroidBing Microsoft Translator also comes in the form of an app that you can use on your phone. Like with Google Translate, you can translate text, voice and/or images. Plus, Bing Microsoft Translator offers audio pronunciations and offline text translation.So whats the difference between Bing and Google Translate? Well, on the surface, there isnt a huge difference. However, some individual translations may vary. Pl us, the interface is different. You might see which translator you like best or even keep both on your phone in case a particular word or phrase isnt translating well in one app.Entertainment AppsSpotifyAvailable: iOS | AndroidLike listening to music on your phone? Well, you can work in a little language practice by listening to music in your target language. The Spotify app offers music in a variety of languages. You might search for playlists in your target language or even create your own for easy listening on the go.NetflixAvailable: iOS | AndroidNetflix offers tons of foreign language content. Just search the name of your target language to see what Netflix has to offer.This app is a great companion since it will allow you to watch foreign language content wherever life should take you. Plus, the app even allows you to download some material to your phone, so you can binge-watch it on your next flight.YouTubeAvailable: iOS | AndroidYouTube, everyones favorite source of free con tent, also has a terrific app. Between user-generated authentic content, learning material, movies, music and more, youll never lack for language learning material here.Since YouTube videos range from just a few seconds to several hours, having the app on your phone is an easy, convenient way to fill whatever time you have available. If youre watching authentic content, you might even switch between the YouTube app and a translator app for quick translation. (If youd rather not bother with all that, though, FluentU takes care of all translations and lookups for you.)Phone Settings/FeaturesYou might not have noticed, but your phone already has some helpful features you can use to learn a language. Here are some of the features you can use to improve your language skills.Lock screenWant to learn words every time you turn on your phone? Change your lock screen to a vocab list.Just take a screenshot of whatever vocabulary you want to learn and set it to your lock screen.BackgroundYes, y our phone background can be changed to vocabulary, though try not to make it too text-heavy or it might be a little much to look at.To do so, follow the same basic protocol used for changing the lock screen. Just be sure that when given the option, you change the wallpaper rather than the lock screen.SiriIf you have a recent iPhone, your Siri can provide you with plenty of help.Cant resist a good simulated conversation? Change Siris language settings by accessing Settings, then Siri Search, then Language. Now you can speak with Siri in your target language and receive a response in your target language.However, if youre looking for something simpler, you can also ask Siri to translate. Yes, Siri can translate words for a number of common languages, making it easy to learn new vocabulary whenever you realize youre missing a key word.Change settings of existing appsSome apps come in several languages. If you wish you could use your apps in your target language, you might try changing your phones language settings. You can usually do this under Settings. For beginning students, this might be overwhelming, but once you build up your skills, using your target language in as many apps as possible can be excellent, immersive practice.AudiobooksIf you want some immersive listening practice, foreign language audiobooks can be a terrific choice. After all, you can download them and have them with you wherever you go. Once you have the audiobook you want, you can listen on your headphones or through Bluetooth speakers.AudibleAvailable: iOS | AndroidAudible is one of the leading providers of audiobooks. And you can either search for audiobooks entirely in your target language or language learning books. Either way, its incredibly convenient.LibriVoxAvailable: iOS | AndroidLibriVox also has audiobooks, and guess what theyre free!LibriVox offers audiobooks in a wide variety of languages. These are intended for native speakers, so they might be a little challenging for begi nning students. However, more advanced students can download classic works to their phones for convenient, on-the-go listening practice.PodcastsPodcasts designed specifically for language learners can offer easy, affordable listening practice that you can take with you when you travel. Theyre usually shorter than audiobooks and are particularly useful for beginning and intermediate students since theyre intended for non-native speakers.LanguagePod101LanguagePod101 offers learning podcasts for a huge variety of different languages, including popular options like Arabic, Chinese, English, French, German, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Portuguese, Russian and Spanish. Podcasts are relatively brief, so theyre easy to listen to on your phone whenever you have a few minutes.NewsinSlow.comNeed some listening practice but not ready to dive into authentic material just yet? NewsinSlow.com is a great resource for transitioning to more native-level listening activities. The reading is much slower and clearer than native-level speech, so its approachable for beginning and intermediate speakers. You can download podcasts to your phone to get a hearty dose of listening practice and news wherever and whenever you have a chance to listen. Podcasts range from a few minutes to around half an hour, so theres a podcast for any amount of time youre prepared to commit.NewsinSlow.com offers podcasts in French, German, Italian and Spanish.WebsitesReading websites in your target language can help you practice your reading skills through your phone. Best of all, there are some websites that offer relatively short articles that can keep you up-to-date on the latest news while giving you reading practice in your target language. It only takes a few minutes to read an article, so you might squeeze one in the next time youre waiting for your friends to arrive for coffee.BBC NewsBBC News offers high-quality news stories in a wide array of languages, giving you a terrific opportunity to read a l ittle news in your target language whenever you have a moment. Youll get a nice mixture of world news and more regional stories, which will give you additional insight into the cultures of places where your target language is spoken.BuzzFeedYou may know BuzzFeed for the viral articles you see posted all over your Facebook news feed, but you might not know that it can also be a language learning tool. In addition to English-language pages, there are regional editions in different languages for Brazil, Germany, France,  Japan, Mexico  and  Spain. And best of all, articles tend to be short and image-heavy, making them easy to read on your phone.Social MediaSocial media is a fun, interactive way to practice your language skills. You can access social media via app or website on your phone and get some reading, writing, speaking and/or listening practice. You cant get much more well-rounded than that!SnapchatAvailable: iOS | AndroidYou might already be using this on your phone, but chanc es are, you havent started using it for language learning just yet.To make Snapchat a language learning tool, start posting in your target language and following speakers of your target language for a quick learning fix. Whats great is that your Snapchats will be deleted, so there wont be a long, embarrassing record of your language mistakes.InstagramAvailable: iOS | Android Instagram is your go-to source for inspiring photos, but can it help you learn a language? Of course! You can post in your target language, interact in the comments section in your target language and/or follow native speakers to get some practice whenever you open Instagram on your phone. But beyond that, you can find language learning accounts that offer graphics designed to help you practice your target language.TwitterAvailable: iOS | Android Whether youre posting in your target language or following native speakers of your target language, Twitter is a great source for reading and writing practice on your p hone. It only takes a moment, so you might find yourself sneaking in a few tweets whenever you have a second.Facebook Available: iOS | Android Facebook offers plenty of language learning options. You can friend native speakers, post in your target language and/or join groups that use your target language or are dedicated to studying it. No matter what you choose to do with it, having your Facebook set up for language learning will make it easy to maximize the learning potential of your phone.PinterestAvailable: iOS | Android Pinterest is helpful for pinning things like articles and study guides for your target language. Have trouble with a particular verb conjugation? You can probably find a graphic on it to pin. Once youve pinned it, youll have easy access to it on your phone and can use it like your own private reference material whenever you need a little guidance.With these tips, tricks and resources, youll have all you need to learn a language on your phone.All you need to do n ow is swipe right on learning!

Saint Valentines Day, Interesting Facts for Knowledge Lovers

Saint Valentines Day, Interesting Facts for Knowledge Lovers Saint Valentines Day, observed on February 14 each year, is a fascinating festival of romantic love, when people show appreciation for their loved ones and friends. The celebration of the Feast of Saint Valentine is commonly accompanied with symbols of love, hearts, red roses, images and models of Cupid. On Valentine’s Day lovers, family members and friends exchange greeting cards, letters, flowers, chocolates and other gifts, arrange romantic meals or weekend breaks. People who have romantic feelings for somebody often use the occasion to make this known. Valentines Day is also a popular date for getting engaged and for weddings. Valentines Day is celebrated  with great fervor in many countries around the world, even though it is not a state recognized holiday and remains a working day in most of them. It  is the second most celebrated holiday around the world after New Year’s Day and the second-largest holiday for giving greeting cards, after Christmas. Traditions related with this holiday vary from country to country but everywhere the day is focused on romance, love, appreciation and friendship. However, romantic atmosphere is not the only one virtue of Saint Valentines Day. It is also featured with an interesting historical background. The origins of this joyful holiday are rather vague and gloomy. There are many theories but the most popular of them claims that Valentines Day evolved from the story of Saint Valentine, who was a Roman priest during the reign of Claudius II. Claudius prohibited marriage during wartime  because single men were better soldiers. Valentine disobeyed  the Emperor  and performed secret wedding ceremonies. For this, he was jailed and then martyred  around February 14 in the year 270 CE. According to legend, being in jail, Valentine wrote a love note to the jailors daughter with whom he had fallen in love. He signed his letter: From your Valentine. So it was St. Valentine himself who sent the first valentine. In fact, there were at least three different Saint Valentines throughout history: one was a priest, another one a bishop and one more is just known for being a martyr. The priest’s and bishop’s stories are so closely related that it is difficult to tell which St. Valentine the holiday is named after. The church used the day of St Valentine’s martyrdom to Christianize the old Roman Lupercalia, an ancient fertility festival held around the middle of February. On the eve of Lupercalia, young unmarried men draw names of young women in a lottery and they were paired off for the next year. Ancient Romans believed that birds also chose their mates on February 14th. In 496 A.D., Pope Gelasius assigned February 14 to honor St. Valentine in order to disassociate this date with the Lupercalia festival. Unlike the ancient tradition, the Christian church replaced girls’ names by saints’ names and the participant was supposed to model his life after the saint whose name he drew from the box. However, in the Middle Ages the girls’ names got back again and young people started to draw names from a bowl to see who their valentines would be. Eventually St. Valentine’s Day became associated with romance, exchanging love notes, presentation of flowers and confections. Valentine cards were always a very popular part of  the Valentines Day celebrations. Traditionally, lovers exchanged handwritten valentines. The oldest surviving valentine was written by Charles, the Duke of Orleans, who sent it on Valentines Day to his wife after being captured in 1415. In the seventeenth century a new sophisticated variant of Valentine cards True Love Knots â€" became extremely popular in the U.S. and England. These Valentines were drawn as a knot and were readable from any line and still made sense. Commercial cards appeared in the mid-19th century, when the interest in Valentines Day started to grow rapidly. Early versions of these cards were fashioned of satin and lace and ornamented with flowers, ribbons, and images of cupids or birds. Today, about 1 billion Valentine cards are exchanged in the U.S. each year. Interestingly, the most Valentines Day cards are given to teachers. Statistically,  teachers receive more Valentine cards than kids, mothers, wives, sweethearts and pets. The fact, that students use this romantic holiday as an opportunity to express their gratitude to those people who are planting the seeds of knowledge into their young minds, gives grounds for considering Saint Valentines Day also a day of a Love for Learning. So, don’t forget to send a greeting card to your favorite tutor. Happy Valentines Day! Saint Valentines Day, Interesting Facts for Knowledge Lovers Saint Valentines Day, observed on February 14 each year, is a fascinating festival of romantic love, when people show appreciation for their loved ones and friends. The celebration of the Feast of Saint Valentine is commonly accompanied with symbols of love, hearts, red roses, images and models of Cupid. On Valentine’s Day lovers, family members and friends exchange greeting cards, letters, flowers, chocolates and other gifts, arrange romantic meals or weekend breaks. People who have romantic feelings for somebody often use the occasion to make this known. Valentines Day is also a popular date for getting engaged and for weddings. Valentines Day is celebrated  with great fervor in many countries around the world, even though it is not a state recognized holiday and remains a working day in most of them. It  is the second most celebrated holiday around the world after New Year’s Day and the second-largest holiday for giving greeting cards, after Christmas. Traditions related with this holiday vary from country to country but everywhere the day is focused on romance, love, appreciation and friendship. However, romantic atmosphere is not the only one virtue of Saint Valentines Day. It is also featured with an interesting historical background. The origins of this joyful holiday are rather vague and gloomy. There are many theories but the most popular of them claims that Valentines Day evolved from the story of Saint Valentine, who was a Roman priest during the reign of Claudius II. Claudius prohibited marriage during wartime  because single men were better soldiers. Valentine disobeyed  the Emperor  and performed secret wedding ceremonies. For this, he was jailed and then martyred  around February 14 in the year 270 CE. According to legend, being in jail, Valentine wrote a love note to the jailors daughter with whom he had fallen in love. He signed his letter: From your Valentine. So it was St. Valentine himself who sent the first valentine. In fact, there were at least three different Saint Valentines throughout history: one was a priest, another one a bishop and one more is just known for being a martyr. The priest’s and bishop’s stories are so closely related that it is difficult to tell which St. Valentine the holiday is named after. The church used the day of St Valentine’s martyrdom to Christianize the old Roman Lupercalia, an ancient fertility festival held around the middle of February. On the eve of Lupercalia, young unmarried men draw names of young women in a lottery and they were paired off for the next year. Ancient Romans believed that birds also chose their mates on February 14th. In 496 A.D., Pope Gelasius assigned February 14 to honor St. Valentine in order to disassociate this date with the Lupercalia festival. Unlike the ancient tradition, the Christian church replaced girls’ names by saints’ names and the participant was supposed to model his life after the saint whose name he drew from the box. However, in the Middle Ages the girls’ names got back again and young people started to draw names from a bowl to see who their valentines would be. Eventually St. Valentine’s Day became associated with romance, exchanging love notes, presentation of flowers and confections. Valentine cards were always a very popular part of  the Valentines Day celebrations. Traditionally, lovers exchanged handwritten valentines. The oldest surviving valentine was written by Charles, the Duke of Orleans, who sent it on Valentines Day to his wife after being captured in 1415. In the seventeenth century a new sophisticated variant of Valentine cards True Love Knots â€" became extremely popular in the U.S. and England. These Valentines were drawn as a knot and were readable from any line and still made sense. Commercial cards appeared in the mid-19th century, when the interest in Valentines Day started to grow rapidly. Early versions of these cards were fashioned of satin and lace and ornamented with flowers, ribbons, and images of cupids or birds. Today, about 1 billion Valentine cards are exchanged in the U.S. each year. Interestingly, the most Valentines Day cards are given to teachers. Statistically,  teachers receive more Valentine cards than kids, mothers, wives, sweethearts and pets. The fact, that students use this romantic holiday as an opportunity to express their gratitude to those people who are planting the seeds of knowledge into their young minds, gives grounds for considering Saint Valentines Day also a day of a Love for Learning. So, don’t forget to send a greeting card to your favorite tutor. Happy Valentines Day!

College Algebra Help

College Algebra HelpIf you are looking for more information about the HAWKES Learning System, then this article is just for you. There are many books on teaching Algebra and other subjects, but most of them are usually focused on the human mind as a whole. In fact, it can be said that the most popular approach to teaching Algebra is purely psychological.However, in the process of teaching mathematics, it is often seen that some mathematical concepts can not be understood simply by hearing what has been said before. You have to go through this stage of 'learning' in order to understand things better.The initial step in understanding what has been said about Algebra is definitely a mixture of emotion and logical thinking. After that, it may turn out that you understand very little, or even a lot, about the subject. This is the stage when some of the best Algebra help is available.If you are looking for Algebra help and you are struggling with your problem, then the best solution for yo u would be college algebra help. This Algebra training course is generally found online and is best for people who cannot attend an actual classroom. Not only does it save time, but it also enables students to get quality training on the subject that they have already chosen.Apart from helping to improve your knowledge and skills, college algebra help could help you as well. It is a fact that a lot of jobs in the field of Mathematics are specialized and require someone with a high level of understanding. It is the job of an expert to inform people about such a situation and to prepare people with a better understanding of the subject.As a Math teacher, it is your duty to prepare students for the future by providing them with all the necessary tools and resources. The best help would be college algebra help, because this type of Algebra training can help you find a better career and allow you to make a name for yourself in the field of Mathematics.Hawkes Learning System is probably t he best place to start, because it will guide you in the right direction. The Hawkes Learning System's site is well researched and packed with useful and important information.

Finding a Tutor in Atlanta

Finding a Tutor in AtlantaAtlanta is the center of Mandarin Chinese community and one can find a great many resources available to you. Most people tend to choose a private tutor because they are confident they will get more from their lessons than a private tutor. This is understandable, but this only serves to add to the problem. You should first determine the type of language learning experience you want to have before selecting a tutor for your learning.As a tutor in Atlanta, I find that most people are concerned about where the tutors are located. In addition, they are concerned with price. Before taking a long trip to learn Mandarin Chinese, however, you should consider these two factors:First, what do you want from the tutoring experience? If you are a businessperson and need a tutor for a specific project or business meeting, you may want a tutor who will provide you with professional assistance. However, if you want to learn to speak Mandarin Chinese by yourself or work on b usiness correspondence, it would be better to seek a tutor who will assist you with personal help.The second factor is whether you are more interested in conversational Mandarin Chinese or business Mandarin Chinese. You may be able to find a good Mandarin Chinese tutor who will offer assistance in both areas.If you do not wish to find a tutor in Atlanta, you can choose from a variety of online resources that provide you with teaching material, sample lessons, and practice tests. The drawback to online tutoring is that the teacher may be in another country and not be available for communication with you.There are many activities that can be enjoyed in Atlanta that will enhance your learning experience. For example, you can join the Re-Mentors program, which is sponsored by the American Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages (ACTFL). You will also enjoy a range of cultural experiences such as exhibitions, tours, festivals, and dinners.Be aware, however, that some tutors can be e xpensive. When looking for a tutor, be sure to look for the best quality resources and lessons, rather than cheap, generic materials. After all, you will want to feel confident that you are using the best materials and would like to know that the teacher is competent in the subject. Once you have found a tutor, you will then need to meet with the tutor and discuss your goals and expectations.

Learn to Sing in a Choir

Learn to Sing in a Choir  Learning to Sing in a Choir makes Vocal Training Fun Chapters What Are the Advantages of Singing in a Choir? Learn to Sing Harmonies in a Choir Find Your Vocal Range by Singing with a Choir Where Can You Find Choirs in Your Town?There are probably more singing groups in the UK than you’d imagine.Who’s starting them and how do you get involved with them in order to learn how to sing?When you think of singing groups, you probably imagine your typical church choir. This might put a lot of people off.However, singing groups are rarely like this and, if you've watched shows like The Voice, Britain's Got Talent, and The X Factor, you'll know that there are plenty of contemporary groups, too. While they traditionally sang a classical music repertoire, it’s becoming increasingly common for them to sing more contemporary and popular pieces.Choirs and vocal groups are also a great way for beginners to improve their singing voice without needing a vocal coach.So what is a choir and how will it help improve my voice and learn to sing?A choir is simply a group of singers who work under the direction of a teacher, conductor, or instructor.In this article, Superprof’s going to explain the benefits of working with a choir to improve your singing without resorting to singing teachers! TraceySinging Teacher 4.92 (13) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors PortiaSinging Teacher 4.91 (11) £35/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors NicolaSinging Teacher 5.00 (11) £40/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors JazzSinging Teacher 5.00 (6) £40/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors PerrineSinging Teacher 5.00 (3) £50/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors TiemSinging Teacher £40/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors TomSinging Teacher £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MiriamSinging Teacher 5.00 (4) £35/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors What Are the Advantages of Singing in a Choir?When it comes to learning to sing and your vocal training, there are plenty of benefits to singing in a choir:Don't forget to work as a group. Learn from each other. (Source: Tama66)No basic level required: even if you don’t know anything about singing, have never read sheet music, never attended voice lessons, and haven’t a clue about music theory, don’t panic! You can still join a choir. There are a lot of choirs that have no requirements when it comes to joining them. While some may ask for an audition, that doesn’t mean that they’ll be scrupulously evaluating your voice. Even if you sing like a bag of cats, there’s a good chance that you’ll find a choir to take you. Your commitment will probably be more important to them than your singing ability.Working in a group: even if it’s just for fun, singing in a choir requires a lot of work and commitment. Some of them meet multiple times a week and you may even be expected to attend on weekends. If you join the ranks of a choir, you should know what you’re getting yourself into. You shouldn’t skip meetings, either. T his will only harm your progress and the group’s progress.Learning to sing in a group: even if singing lessons have their advantages, it’s not the same as learning to sing as part of a group. Listening to other singers can help you improve. Whether you copy their strengths or avoid making the same mistakes as them, you can learn a lot from other singers. Your fellow singers can give you singing tips on how to warm up, how to sing in tune, and how to breathe correctly.Meeting people: being part of a group, even a choir, is a great way to meet other people. While you’ll share the stress of getting on stage, you’ll support each other, work together as a group. A choir is as much a team as any other! This also means that you have to be a team player, though!Gaining self-confidence: at the start, you’ll probably not be comfortable with the idea of singing or other people hearing your voice. Here’s some advice... put yourself behind those who sing much better and more loudly t han you at the beginning. You’ll soon hear your voice improving! You’ll be doing solos soon enough and hitting all those high notes.Psychological and physiological benefits: Did you know that it can also come with the same physiological benefits as doing sport? You’re giving your vocal cords and your diaphragm a good workout, working on your posture, and controlling your breathing. At the highest level, singing is very physically demanding. Don't forget that your voice is your instrument and if you expect to have any singing success, you'll need to take care of it Learn to Sing Harmonies in a ChoirWho doesn’t just loves the harmonies of Simon and Garfunkel, the Beach Boys, or just some of the amazing groups making a name for themselves on YouTube?To get results like this, you’re going to have to delve a little deeper into the world of vocal harmonies. Again, these are singing techniques you can learn without the help of a singing teacher.  Harmonies are the simultaneous em ission of several different sounds. This means that you have at least a basic knowledge of music theory, chords, and a good ear.In a choir, harmony is king! That’s why singing in a choir is key to learning how to sing harmonies.  To put it simply, a harmony is several notes being produced with the same rhythm.Generally, there are three main notes: the root, the third, and the fifth. For example, a C major chord is made up of C (root), E (third), and G (fifth).For more upbeat choral music, why not join a gospel choir? (Source: Samueles)The main voice will sing the root while the other voices will sing the third and fifth. Of course, there are plenty of variations on this.While you could work on harmonising with your voice teacher, a choir is interesting since singing in harmony with others is one of the main vocal techniques you'll have to master. You’ll learn to sing a root note, a third, and a fifth. Soon you’ll learn how to harmonise with any given pitch and any given singer . However, this isn't the only technique you can learn in a choir, you'll have the opportunity to work on your vibrato and breath control, too.Useful, isn’t it?Find singing lessons London  or singing lessons Manchester. Find Your Vocal Range by Singing with a ChoirBeing a singer in a choir isn’t all fun and games! You’ll need to have a voice that’s powerful, solid, and flexible so that you can blend into the group. In this respect, they can be just as demanding as working with a voice teacher. This means you’ll need to adjust your voice to the overall sound. During your voice training with a choir, they'll teach you warm up exercises and singing exercises that are useful for most singers.However, you need to think about working on your voice outside of the group if you don’t tend to do vocal exercises specific to your vocals when you’re together.It’s not always easy to find your vocal range when you’re singing as part of a group. In fact, a choir singer can often b e expected to sing such a wide variety of songs that they never truly sing in their tessitura.Don't forget that you'll still need to work on your voice outside of your group. (Source: StockSnap)If your conductor doesn’t tell you what your range is, you might need to look to a private tutor to help you work out what kind of singer you are.It’s very unlikely that you’ll find your vocal range in a choir and even if you do, you’ll probably end up singing songs that aren’t suitable for your tessitura, vocal timbre, etc.  After all, in a choir, it’s the sum, not the parts, that make the music happen.In short:There are plenty of choirs that are singing contemporary songs and different genres. It won’t be too difficult to find a group that sings music that you enjoy.Don’t hesitate to look around online to find choirs looking for members!There are a lot of advantages to being a member of a choir. In addition to the physical and psychological benefits of singing, joining a cho ir allows you to enjoy a group dynamic, improve your singing, gain self-confidence, and meet new people.A choir member will also learn how to harmonise with other singers so that they can sing along with other singers in a large number of situations.The main problem with a choir is also that it’s a group. If a singer isn’t careful, they’ll lost their individuality and they’ll also just be a choir singer.If you’re looking at becoming a soloist, then you should probably have a look at some of the private tutors on Superprof. Where Can You Find Choirs in Your Town?In theory, there are choirs all over the country in both huge cities and tiny villages. In practice, finding choirs isn’t as easy as you might first think.Don't expect to join a famous choir as soon as you start singing. (Source: WikimediaImages)However, there are a few resources for finding choirs in the UK.British Choirs on the NetThis site is probably the first place to go for those looking for choirs. It’s s imple and clear.These choirs are sorted both alphabetically and geographically. As long as you know the name of where you live, you should be able to find one. The choirs are grouped by county and there are plenty for almost every county.When you find the choirs near you, you just have to click on them and it’ll take you to their website.One thing: Some choirs don’t have their exact geographical location in their name so you’ll have to click to find out more.  If you are a conductor with a choir, you should probably get in touch to add yours to the list.Not all vocal groups are religious. (Source: Joergelman)The BBCThe BBC has put together a list of resources for those wanting to start singing. There are resources for the performing arts, finding choirs, and useful links to get started with singing.The site also includes resources on breathing, warming up your voice, finding your voice, tips on how to sing, and vocal coaching resources. While the site is no longer being update d, it’s a good place to start.Making MusicThis site is here to help those doing music voluntarily. You can use it to find choirs by region. Use their search tool to find music groups around the country whether you’re a singer or an instrumentalist.  Best of all, you can search the groups by your vocal type or the type of singing you want to do.Whether you’re interested in choirs, gospel singing, barbershop, or contemporary music, you can search for it on “Making Music”.There are tonnes of different groups on this site and you’ll probably end up with more options than you know what to do with!You should also find out more on learning to sing for free  or check online singing lessons.